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1.Title:  Robert Woodruff Journal (1785-1788)
 Dates:  1785 - 1788 
 Extent:  1 volume  
 Locations:  Annapolis | Baltimore | Bath | Boston | Cabin Point | Charleston | Elizabethtown | Exeter | Falmouth | Fredericksburg | Georgetown | Halifax | London | Middleton | Murrells Inlet | New Brunswick | New York | Newbern | Newport | Newtown | Norfolk | Petersburg | Philadelphia | Princeton | Providence | Richmond | Savannah | Tarboro | Trenton | Williamsburg | Wilmington | Wilmington, North Carolina 
 Abstract:  As secretary to John Anstey, Loyalists' Claims Commissioner, Robert Woodruff offers a detailed record of the U.S. in the early national period from the unique vantage of an English loyalist. His journal (1785-1788) documents his trip through the Northeastern, mid-Atlantic, and Southeastern states (as far south as Georgia). In his travels, Woodruff references many colonial leaders, including George Washington (10/27/1986), Samuel Vaughan (11/2/1786), and Benjamin Franklin (11/4/1786). Notably, Woodruff dines in house where "Lord Cornwallis in December 1776 held a council of war whether he should cross the Delaware to attack General Washington" (10/30/1786), witnesses Franklin's reelection as President of the Pennsylvania state house (11/4/1786), and mentions the American Philosophical Society (5/8/1787). 
    
 
    
As secretary to John Anstey, Loyalists' Claims Commissioner, Robert Woodruff offers a detailed record of the U.S. in the early national period from the unique vantage of an English loyalist. His journal (1785-1788) documents his trip through the Northeastern, mid-Atlantic, and Southeastern states (as far south as Georgia). In his travels, Woodruff references many colonial leaders, including George Washington (10/27/1986), Samuel Vaughan (11/2/1786), and Benjamin Franklin (11/4/1786). Notably, Woodruff dines in house where "Lord Cornwallis in December 1776 held a council of war whether he should cross the Delaware to attack General Washington" (10/30/1786), witnesses Franklin's reelection as President of the Pennsylvania state house (11/4/1786), and mentions the American Philosophical Society (5/8/1787).
 
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  Selected Quotations
  • "Went to the State house to see the Election of President, Vice President of the State—this is performed at a joint meeting of the two Branches of the Legislature—and the Mode of Election is by Ballot—At this time the president Dr. Franklin was unanimously re-elected, there being but one dissentient Ballot, which was put in by himself in Favor of a Mr. Biddle, who was candidate for the Office of Vice President, and elected by a small Majority—his competitions was a general Muhlenberg" (11/4/1786)

  • "[T]he College in this Town [Princeton] is a handsome stone Edifice regularly built with a large square in Front…There are about 100 Students in the College—it was Vacation time—the Constitution of the College is different from those of Eton or Westminster, or of the two universities—not being perfectly a school or perfectly a College" (10/27/1786)

  • "The State of Georgia is the most Southern of the United States…Georgia is increasing daily, owing to the prodigious Number of Emigrants since the Peace—I am credibly informed, that in Wilks County at the Commencement of the War there were not twelve Families, but that last year the Returns made to the General Assembly it appeared there were in that County—12537 Whites & 4723 Blacks" (2/6/1788)
 
 Subjects:  American Philosophical Society. | Constitutional conventions--United States. | Diaries. | Diplomacy. | Harvard University. | Indians of North America. | Native America | Travel. | Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790. | Muhlenberg, Henry, 1753-1815. | Loyalist | Philadelphia history | Princeton University. | Seafaring life. | United States--Civilization--1783-1865. | United States--Politics and government--1783-1809. | Urban planning and environment | Washington, George, 1732-1799. | Weather. 
 Collection:  Robert Woodruff journal. December 17, 1785 - May 1, 1788  (Mss.917.4.W852)  
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2.Title:  John Pershouse Journal (1800-1838)
 Dates:  1800 - 1838 
 Extent:  1 volume  
 Locations:  Baltimore | Belfast | Bergen | Birmingham | Bologna | Bordeaux | Boston | Brighton | Brussels | Buffalo | Canterbury | Carlisle | Chirk | Cincinnati | Darmstadt | Dieppe | Dover | Dublin | Edinburgh | Exeter | Frankfurt | Glasgow | Havre de Grace | Heidelberg | Huntsville | Kehl | Lewistown | Liverpool | Lockport | London | Louisville | Manchester | Nashville | New York | Niagara Falls | Paris | Philadelphia | Plymouth | Portsmouth | Southampton | Tuscaloosa | Washington D.C. | Wheeling | Worcester, United Kingdom 
 Abstract:  The John Pershouse papers contain two volumes of genealogical data from the late-eighteenth century, two letter books thought to belong to his nephew (Henry Pershouse), and one travel journal. The journal is noteworthy because it furnishes accounts of transatlantic travel in the early national period. While the first entry notes Pershouse's departure from Liverpool to Boston on a 56-day voyage (2/1/1800), regular entries begin around 1826 and continue to late-1838. As a Philadelphia merchant, Pershouse regularly records distances, accounts, and sights in Europe and the United States. Notably, he travels on a ship under the command of a Captain Matlack (presumably Timothy Matlack), travels extensively in the U.S. Southeast and Midwest, and notes the outbreak of the Belgian Revolution in 1830—all excerpted in Selected Quotations. Researchers interested in U.S. domestic and transatlantic travel during the antebellum period ought to find this volume particularly useful. 
    
 
    
The John Pershouse papers contain two volumes of genealogical data from the late-eighteenth century, two letter books thought to belong to his nephew (Henry Pershouse), and one travel journal. The journal is noteworthy because it furnishes accounts of transatlantic travel in the early national period. While the first entry notes Pershouse's departure from Liverpool to Boston on a 56-day voyage (2/1/1800), regular entries begin around 1826 and continue to late-1838. As a Philadelphia merchant, Pershouse regularly records distances, accounts, and sights in Europe and the United States. Notably, he travels on a ship under the command of a Captain Matlack (presumably Timothy Matlack), travels extensively in the U.S. Southeast and Midwest, and notes the outbreak of the Belgian Revolution in 1830—all excerpted in Selected Quotations. Researchers interested in U.S. domestic and transatlantic travel during the antebellum period ought to find this volume particularly useful.
 
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  Selected Quotations
  • "Embark'd in the Ship Atlantic Capt. Matlack at New York paying for passage, bedding, & liquors included $210 or £47.50. Arriv'd at Liv.l 31 Octr after rather a boisterous passage of 31 days" (9/30/1818)

  • "Oct 30 to 12 Jany 1825 in the Western States…The above journeys were in the States of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana" (10/30/1824-1/12/1825)

  • "It appears that on the 25 Augst 4 days after I had left it a revolution broke out at Brussels" (8/25/1830)
 
 Subjects:  Accounts. | Diaries. | Diplomacy. | Europe. | Matlack, Timothy, 1736-1829. | Seafaring life. | Travel. | United States--Civilization--1783-1865. | United States--Politics and government--1783-1865. 
 Collection:  John Pershouse correspondence and papers, 1749-1899  (Mss.B.H228)  
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3.Title:  Amelia Smith Calvert Diaries (1912, 1929)
 Dates:  1912 - 1919 
 Extent:  2 volumes  
 Locations:  Amsterdam | Antwerp | Basel | Bellagio | Bolzano | Brussels | Bruges | Cambridge | Canterbury | Carlisle | Cologne | Como | Cortina | Dawlish | Delft | Durham | Edinburgh | Ely | Eton | Exeter | Freiburg | Geneva | Genoa | Ghent | Glastonbury | Gloucester | The Hague | Heidelberg | Innsbruck | Interlaken | Kenilworth | Keswick | Koblenz | Lincoln | Liverpool | London | Lucerne | Lugano | Mainz | Melrose | Milan | Montreux | Namur | New York | Oban | Oberhausen | Oxford | Padua | Perth | Philadelphia | Plymouth | Rotterdam | Salisbury | Schaffhausen | Stratford | Venice | Verona | Wells | Windermere | Windsor | York | Zermatt 
 Abstract:  Amelia Smith Calvert maintained two journals of European trips taken in the summer of 1912 and 1929. Although both trips appear to coincide with scientific conferences, Calvert dedicates most of her entries to enthusiastic observations of sightseeing in the United Kingdom, Holland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy. These volumes may interest researchers exploring early-twentieth-century science and European travel. 
    
The first journal, "Diary of a Trip to England & Scotland in the Summer of 1912" documents a three-month trip (6/22-9/23) that Amelia and Philip Calvert took while attending the Second International Congress of Entomology. Given the numerous references to "P," it appears that Amelia maintained most if not all of this volume. The journal is remarkable for its variety of modes of transportation: the narrative begins with the transatlantic voyage from Philadelphia to Liverpool aboard a steamer (the S.S. Merion), and includes transport by sailboat, rail, carriage, auto, and funicular. Calvert also furnishes numerous descriptions of European towns and cities, architecture, people, dress, history, weather, and sightseeing of religious and cultural institutions. Notably, the journal includes occasional illustrations and ephemera such as advertisements, receipts, bills, and even a peacock feather (280).
 
The second journal, "Diary of Trip to Europe 1929" follows much the same structure. Once again, it provides an account of a several months travel (7/12-10/2) associated with work, this time a visit to the Zoologists Institute at Freiburg. The couple travels from New York to Antwerp by steamer (the S.S. Lapland). Alongside notes concerning sightseeing—and illustrations and ephemera—Calvert furnishes some comparative observations that might interest twentieth century historians. For example, she writes, "While there are many automobiles and trucks on the streets of Brussels, there is not yet the density of traffic to be seen in Philadelphia" (7/23/1929).
 
    
Amelia Smith Calvert maintained two journals of European trips taken in the summer of 1912 and 1929. Although both trips appear to coincide with scientific conferences, Calvert dedicates most of her entries to enthusiastic observations of sightseeing in the United Kingdom, Holland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy. These volumes may interest researchers exploring early-twentieth-century science and European travel.
 
The first journal, "Diary of a Trip to England & Scotland in the Summer of 1912" documents a three-month trip (6/22-9/23) that Amelia and Philip Calvert took while attending the Second International Congress of Entomology. Given the numerous references to "P," it appears that Amelia maintained most if not all of this volume. The journal is remarkable for its variety of modes of transportation: the narrative begins with the transatlantic voyage from Philadelphia to Liverpool aboard a steamer (the S.S. Merion), and includes transport by sailboat, rail, carriage, auto, and funicular. Calvert also furnishes numerous descriptions of European towns and cities, architecture, people, dress, history, weather, and sightseeing of religious and cultural institutions. Notably, the journal includes occasional illustrations and ephemera such as advertisements, receipts, bills, and even a peacock feather (280).
 
The second journal, "Diary of Trip to Europe 1929" follows much the same structure. Once again, it provides an account of a several months travel (7/12-10/2) associated with work, this time a visit to the Zoologists Institute at Freiburg. The couple travels from New York to Antwerp by steamer (the S.S. Lapland). Alongside notes concerning sightseeing—and illustrations and ephemera—Calvert furnishes some comparative observations that might interest twentieth century historians. For example, she writes, "While there are many automobiles and trucks on the streets of Brussels, there is not yet the density of traffic to be seen in Philadelphia" (7/23/1929).
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  Selected Quotations
  • "While there are many automobiles and trucks on the streets of Brussels, there is not yet the density of traffic to be seen in Philadelphia" (7/23/1929)
 
 Subjects:  Diaries. | Entomology. | Europe. | Science. | Travel. | Weather. | Women--History. | Zoology. 
 Collection:  Amelia Smith Calvert diaries, 1912-1929  (Mss.B.C13)  
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