American Philosophical Society
Member History

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Residency
International[X]
Class
Subdivision
210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior[X]
1Name:  Prof. Martin Lindauer
 Institution:  Wurzburg University
 Year Elected:  1976
 Class:  2. Biological Sciences
 Subdivision:  210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior
 Residency:  International
 Living? :   Deceased
 Birth Date:  1918
 Death Date:  November 13, 2008
   
 
Currently Professor Emeritus of Zoology, Dr. Martin Lindauer has been affiliated with Wurzburg University since 1972. An extraordinarily versatile and imaginative scholar of animal behavior, he has devoted particular effort to the study of bees. He is credited with discovering the gravity sense organ of bees and providing the first solid proof of magnetic orientation in animals. Dr. Lindauer has also served on the faculties of the Universities of Munich and Frankfurt and is a member of the Deutsche Akademie Leopoldina and the American Academy of Arts & Sciences.
 
2Name:  Dr. Konrad Lorenz
 Year Elected:  1974
 Class:  2. Biological Sciences
 Subdivision:  210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior
 Residency:  International
 Living? :   Deceased
 Birth Date:  1903
 Death Date:  2/27/89
   
3Name:  Dr. Hubert S. Markl
 Institution:  University of Konstanz; Max Planck Society
 Year Elected:  2000
 Class:  2. Biological Sciences
 Subdivision:  210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior
 Residency:  International
 Living? :   Deceased
 Birth Date:  1938
 Death Date:  January 8, 2015
   
 
Hubert Markl was one of the most influential contemporary German scholars. After a research career in which he discovered the physiological basis of the gravity sense in bees and ants and pioneered the study of sound communication of these insects, he went on to a very distinguished career as the top administrator in German science, first as president of the German Science Foundation and later as the president of the Max-Planck Gesellschaft. He contributed broadly in the sciences, philosophy and education, as evidenced by his membership in the American Academy of Arts & Sciences (1985); the German Academy of Natural Sciences, Leopoldina, Halle (1985); the Academia Europaea (1988); and the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences (1993). He was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 2000. Hubert Markl died January 8, 2015, at the age of 76, in Konstanz, Germany.
 
4Name:  Dr. Werner E. Reichardt
 Institution:  Max Planck Institute
 Year Elected:  1988
 Class:  2. Biological Sciences
 Subdivision:  210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior
 Residency:  International
 Living? :   Deceased
 Birth Date:  1924
 Death Date:  9/18/92
   
5Name:  Dr. Nikolaas Tinbergen
 Year Elected:  1975
 Class:  2. Biological Sciences
 Subdivision:  210. Behavioral Biology, Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior
 Residency:  International
 Living? :   Deceased
 Birth Date:  1906
 Death Date:  12/21/88
   
Election Year
2000 (1)
1988 (1)
1976 (1)
1975 (1)
1974 (1)