| 2 | Author: | Trevelyan, Charles E.(Charles | Requires cookie* | | Title: | The natural process by which a conquered people in an inferior grade of civilization adopt the language and system of learning of their more civilized conquerors, 1832
| | | Dates: | 1832 | | | Abstract: | This manuscript essay from 1832 was written by Charles Trevelyan, the governor of Madras. Broken into eleven sections, he outlines the ways in which imperial governments can force assimilation and acculturation through state policies and institutions in India.
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| | | Call #: | Mss.954.T725 | | | Extent: | 1 volume(s) | | | Topics: | Beyond Early America | | | Genre: | Manuscript Essays | | | Subjects: | Imperialism. | |
8 | Author: | Bruno, M. de | Requires cookie* | | Title: | Essai metaphysique, physique et phisiologistique relativement à la découverte de M. Mesmer, 1786
| | | Dates: | 1786 | | | Abstract: | This is a handwritten essay on Franz Mesmer and his claims to have healing and other metaphysical powers. Mesmer is today thought of as an early user of hypnosis. Throughout the 1770s and 1780s, he captivated French society. Marie Antoinette was particularly interested in his abilities. Finally, King Louis convened a scientific body in 1784 to examine the claims of Mesmer and his disciples. Benjamin Franklin, still in France as an American envoy, headed the committee, which debunked Mesmerism. The report can be found in the Papers of Benjamin Franklin and in the Diary of Benjamin Franklin Bache, both of which are at the APS.
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| | | Call #: | Mss.134.B83 | | | Extent: | 1 volume(s) | | | Topics: | Beyond Early America | Medicine | Natural history | Science and technology | | | Genre: | Manuscript Essays | | | Subjects: | Animal magnetism. | Hypnotism. | Mesmerism. | |
9 | Author: | Benbow, John, Jr. | Requires cookie* | | Title: | The Bee Book
| | | Dates: | 1846-1854 | | | Abstract: | The "Bee Book" is a small, pocket-sized notebook kept by John Benbow, an amateur beekeeper. The journal is handwritten and has extensive and detailed sketches of beehives and beekeeping. The 250 page volume details beekeeping practices, customs, and stories. It contains a log of Benbow's practice from 1846-1854. The book is intended to be not only a guide to beekeeping, but also a source of entertainment and is filled with amusing anecdotes and sketches.
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| | | Call #: | Mss.630.4.B43 | | | Extent: | 1 volume(s) | | | Topics: | Beyond Early America | | | Genre: | Art | Diaries | Manuscript Essays | Sketchbooks | | | Subjects: | Bee culture -- Great Britain | |
10 | Author: | Unidentified | Requires cookie* | | Title: | Revolutionary War letter
| | | Dates: | 1777 | | | Abstract: | This long letter, dated January 6, 1777, discussed contentions within a Presbyterian Synod in Lonehead, Scotland. Although there may be some vague references to the American Revolution, the content of the letter is primarily aimed at the Synod and its policies. The letter criticizes the current minister and opposes the King's request for a fast day. Arguably, the opposition to the fast day could be interpreted as giving support to the American revolutionaries.
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| | | Call #: | Mss.973.315.L56 | | | Extent: | 1 item(s) | | | Topics: | American Revolution | Beyond Early America | Religion | | | Genre: | Manuscript Essays | Political Correspondence | |
19 | Author: | Taylor, Robert Eveleigh. | Requires cookie* | | Title: | An inaugural disputation, concerning the varieties of the human race, July 1800, 1830
| | | Dates: | 1830 | | | Abstract: | This volume contains a manuscript copy of John Taylor's dissertation titled "An inaugural disputation, concerning the varieties of the human race." Taylor delivered this lecture at the University of Edinburgh in July 1800 to fulfill one of the requirements for a medical degree. The essay touches on many of the prominent theories about racial differences then circulating in the Atlantic World. Taylor, for instance, discusses the influence of climate on the different races and how geography affects the health.
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| | | Call #: | Mss.572.2.T2li.b | | | Extent: | 1 volume(s) | | | Topics: | African American | Beyond Early America | Medicine | | | Genre: | Dissertations | Educational Material | Manuscript Essays | Scientific Data | | | Subjects: | Blacks. | Race. | |
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