Recordings at Yakutat, Alaska

Mss.Rec.19

Date: 1952 | Size: 7 reel(s)

Abstract

Recorded by Frederica de Laguna in the field at Yakutat, Alaska in 1952. Contains various types of Tlingit songs, including mourning songs, drinking songs, love songs, personal songs, and 3 Athabaskan songs, most likely Southern Tutchone. Includes Raven and other stories with some translations.

Background note

Digital objects note

This collection contains digital materials that are available in the APS Digital Library. Links to these materials are provided with context in the inventory of this finding aid. A general listing of digital objects may also be found here.

Collection Information

Physical description

7 sound tape reels (4 hr., 9 min.) : analog, 7 1/2 ips, half track, mono ; 7 in. Notes, 30 p. The collection was re-boxed and re-labeled due to the poor quality of the original boxes. The sound quality of the collection is excellent, with a minimum of distortion and background noise.

7 sound tape reels (4 hr., 9 min.) : analog, 7 1/2 ips, half track, mono ; 7 in. Notes, 30 p. The collection was re-boxed and re-labeled due to the poor quality of the original boxes. The sound quality of the collection is excellent, with a minimum of distortion and background noise.

Provenance

Donor, Frederica de Laguna, 1959.

Processing information

Collection digitized and cataloged by Brian Carpenter during the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation funded audio digitization project, 2008-2014.

Related material

See also Frederica de Laguna, Tlingit and Yakutat Songs (Rec. 30).

Indexing Terms


Genre(s)

  • Sound recordings
  • Speeches, addresses, etc.

Geographic Name(s)

  • Lituya Bay (Alaska)

Subject(s)

  • Children's songs
  • Indians of North America -- Alaska
  • Mourning customs -- United States -- Alaska
  • Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends
  • Sea otter -- Folklore
  • Thunderbird (Legendary character) -- Legends
  • Tlingit Indians -- Folklore
  • Tlingit Indians -- Music
  • Tlingit mythology


Detailed Inventory

 Audio recordings
  
 Reel 1
  1 sound_tape_reel
01-01 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Reed, Jack.
Mourning song
1952-06-20 1 .mp3 ; 00:05:23

"1. Introductory remarks in broken English by Jack Reed of the song he is going to sing. 1:40 minutes. Whistle at 1:46. 2. Mourning song, compossed by Dry Bay Chief George, and sung by Jack Reed. There is a pause from 1:55 to 2:37, before Jack Reed begins singing. The song, followed by a few remakrs in Tlingit, lasts from 2:37 to 4:35 minutes. Whislte at 4:35. Break and pause to 5:05 minutes. 3. Identification of the above by F. de Laguna, 5:05 to 5:25."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:05:23


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Mourning customs -- United States -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6841

01-02 Reed, Jack. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Tlingit song
1952-06-21 1 .mp3 ; 00:00:27

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:00:27


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6848

01-03 White, Charley. Reed, Jack. Johnson, Minnie. White, Jenny. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
How the Russians gave whiskey to Raven
1952-06-21 1 .mp3 ; 00:07:02

"Charley White tells the story in Tlingit of how the Russians gave whiskey to Raven. ([Around 2:20 mark] his foot can be heard tapping.) Story lasts [approx. 4 minutes]. Without a break, Charley White, Jack Reed (who beats banjo with ruler wrapped in cloth as a drum), Jennie White and Minnie Johnson sing the song referring to the story, which was composed by Dry Bay Chief George. Song from [approx 4:00 to 6:30]. Final remarks by Charley White."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:07:02


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Whiskey; Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends; Tlingit Indians -- Folklore; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6854

01-04 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Explanation in English of preceding story on how the Russians gave whiskey to Raven
1952-06-21 1 .mp3 ; 00:07:08

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:07:08


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Russians -- Alaska; Whiskey; Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Folklore

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6860

01-05 White, Jenny. White, Charley. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Reed, Jack. Johnson, Minnie.
How Raven deceived the Sea Otters in order to get medicine (plants) from them
1952-06-21 1 .mp3 ; 00:06:14

"Story lasts to 1:32, followed by song connected with the story, starting at 1:55. "Jack Reed (with banjo as drum), Charley White (who soon takes over as song leader), Jennie White and Minnie Johnson sing.... The song ends with the spoken words hutc eya ('that's all').... Final remarks by Charley White.... Identification of the two preceding songs by F. de Laguna." De Laguna's closing comments also summarize prior recording, APSdigrec_0594.

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:06:14


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Medicine; Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends; Sea otter -- Folklore; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6858

01-06 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie. Reed, Jack.
Story about the culture hero, qakeqw'tE, who taught the Athabaskans at Dry Bay to catch oelachens
1952-07-04 1 .mp3 ; 00:17:59

"Story about the culture hero, qakeqw'tE, who taught the Athabaskans at Dry Bay how to catch oelachens.... Jack Reed sings the song composed by the hero of the story, when the grateful Athabaskans gave him a wife. It end with the spoken words hutc awa ('that's all'). Jack Reed resumes the story.... Explanation of the above story in English by Minnie Johnson."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:17:59


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Athapascan Indians; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Fishing; Tlingit Indians -- Folklore

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6873

01-07 McClellan, Catharine. Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Williams, Sarah. Reed, Jack.
Speeches in Tlingit
1952-07-04 1 .mp3 ; 00:01:34

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:01:34


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language; Speeches, addresses, etc.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6866

01-08 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Reed, Jack.
Drinking Song
1952-07-04 1 .mp3 ; 00:03:19

"Minnie Johnson says a few words.... Minnie Johnson sings drinking song, using the banjo as drum, but forgetting to hold down the strings... Whistle.... Jack Reed is urged to sing too, but refuses.... Minnie Johnson translates the song...."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:03:19


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Drinking songs -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6842

 Reel 2
  1 sound_tape_reel
02-01 Johnson, Minnie. Johnson, Annie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Italio, Frank.
Practice singing of Thunderbird Origin Song
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:06:55

"Prompted by F de Laguna, Minnie Johnson explains the machine to Frank Italio. Whistle at 1:04 minutes. Frank Italio starts to explain in Tlingit about gò.snA', the little boy who was lost and rescued by the Thunderbirds, when he is interrupted at 1:20 to 1:25 minutes by the entrance of Mrs. Annie Johnson. Begins singing mourning song for gosnA' at 2:30 minutes, and is interrupted by Minnie at 3:40 to 3:45 minutes. Ends singing at 4:22 minutes. Frank and Minnie and Annie talk. There is a reference to the Tlingit language; laughter at 5:00 minutes; reference to yatqwan XEnaX (old people's language); an argument from 6 to 6:30 minutes. At 6:50 Minnie Johnson tells F de Laguna 'Shut it off.' Machine is stopped." Frank Italio also identified as "CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.')"

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:06:55


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Athapascan languages; Arguments; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Tlingit language; Eyak language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6839

02-02 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank.
Explanation of Thunderbird Origin Story; Mourning song for go.snA'
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:05:03

"Frank explains Thunderbird Origin Story in Tlingit. At [approx. 2:45] Minnie Johnson urges Frank Italio to sing. Mourning soung for go.snA' with rapid beat of cane." Correction made by collector on later recording that original identification of the language of the song--referred to as "yatqwan XEnaX (old people's language)"--was likely misidentified as Eyak and is instead likely to be "in some dialect of Athabaskan." Frank Italio also identified as "CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.')"

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:05:03


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Thunderbird (Legendary character) -- Legends; Tlingit language; Mourning customs -- United States -- Alaska; Tlingit mythology

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6850

02-03 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Explanation of Mourning song for go.snA'
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:06:07

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:06:07


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Mourning customs -- United States -- Alaska; Alsek River; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Thunderbird (Legendary character) -- Legends; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6844

02-04 Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Song for the Thunderbird Screen
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:02:58

"Minnie Johnson explains [that this song] was composed in Tlingit by go.snA', and sung by Frank Italio, q'At'axítci." Frank Italio also identified as "CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.')"

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:02:58


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit mythology; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Thunderbird (Legendary character) -- Legends; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6863

02-05 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Explanation of Song for Thunderbird Screen
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:03:34

"Minnie Johnson explains [that the preceding song] was composed in Tlingit by go.snA', and sung by Frank Italio, q'At'axítci."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:03:34


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Thunderbird (Legendary character) -- Legends; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit mythology; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6862

02-06 Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Love song to Teqweydi's and Kagwantan's Children
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:01:29

"This song was composed by Frank Italio. It is sung both by him and by Minnie Johnson. While singing and practicing, Frank became very jovial and held Minnie's hand in both of this. According to the unrecorded explanation, the song was originally composed in honor of Frank Italio's father, Kagwantan-yAdi, i.e. son of the Kagwantan, but the first verse was changed to make it a love song for Teqwedi's children, of whom Minnie herself is one." Frank Italio also identified as "CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.')"

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:01:29


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Children's songs; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6856

02-07 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Explanation by F. de Laguna of the preceding songs and stories
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:03:18

"Correction is made that the language of the Thunderbird Origin Song...is probably in Athabaskan, not Eyak."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:03:18


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6875

02-08 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank.
Continuation of Love Song
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:03:06

Frank Italio also identified as CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.'

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:03:06


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Children's songs; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6849

02-09 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Explanation in English of the Love Song
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:02:55

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:02:55


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Children's songs; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6864

02-10 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank.
Three Snatches of Mourning Song for Lituya Drowning
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:04:40

"This song was composed by a t'luq'naxAdi woman, wuck'ik'a, for her brothers who were drowned at Lituya Bay. It was sung by Frank Italio, but Minnie Johnson was too overcome by grief to translate. It was impossible to get Frank Italio to give a signal for turning on and off the machine so that the full song was not recoreded." Frank Italio also identified as "CAnkukedi (or dakAstina) 'Thunderbird Clan.')"

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:04:40


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Mourning customs -- United States -- Alaska; Drowning; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6871

02-11 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Identification of recording
1952-07-30 1 .mp3 ; 00:00:47

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:00:47


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6859

 Reel 3
  1 sound_tape_reel
03-01 Johnson, Annie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Farewell song to t'luq'naxAdi's daughters
1952-08-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:02:25

Song composed by Annie Johnson's mother's brother, tánAXaci.

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:02:25


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6853

03-02 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Explanation in English of Farewell song to t'luq'naxAdi's daughters
1952-08-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:02:12

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:02:12


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6870

03-03 Johnson, Minnie. Johnson, Annie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Song, composed by Raven and sung to Killerwhales
1952-08-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:01:00

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:01:00


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Raven (Legendary character); Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6851

03-04 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie. Johnson, Annie.
Story & Song about Averted Fight Between Tsimshian and Yakutat Natives
1952-08-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:09:14

Story told first in Tlingit by Annie Johnson, with interjections by Minnie Johnson, followed by song. Song composed by miniie Johnson's mother's brother, Ckinan.

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:09:14


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Hunting -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- History; Tsimshian Indians -- History; Indians of North America -- Alaska -- Hunting; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6869

03-05 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Explanation in English of Story & Song about Averted Fight Between Tsimshian and Yakutat Natives
1952-08-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:10:31

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:10:31


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska -- Hunting; Hunting -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- History; Tsimshian Indians -- History

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6852

 Reel 4
  1 sound_tape_reel
04-01 Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Three Athabaskan Songs belonging to the cAnkukedi
1952-08-29 1 .mp3 ; 00:03:41

"These are three of four songs in gonana (Athabaskan) given by the Aiyan Chief to the cAnkukedi because their people were drowned in the Aiyan River when going to visit him. There were originally four songs, but Frank Italio, who sang them, has forgotten the fourth."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:03:41


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Athapascan Indians; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6843

04-02 Johnson, Minnie. Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Song in Tlingit about the Drowning in the Aiyan River
1952-08-29 1 .mp3 ; 00:06:06

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:06:06


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Drowning; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6847

04-03 Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Raven Cycle
1952-08-29 1 .mp3 ; 00:23:38

Story resumed on APSdigrec_0627. See Related Recording.

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:23:38


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Folklore; Tlingit mythology; Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6865

 Reel 5
  1 sound_tape_reel
05-01 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Pet Song for Harold Gray
1952-09-09 1 .mp3 ; 00:04:04

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:04:04


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Children's songs; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6845

05-02 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Pet Songs for Esther, Rosemary & Audrey
1952-09-09 1 .mp3 ; 00:16:01

"[Begins with] - 'Well, I'm getting so, into a good song composer...' Then continues in Tlingit, interspersed with English: -- 'We got disgusted' -- 'I an my husband, Charley Johnson' -- 'and they said' -- 'So we got together and talked' -- 'Charley Johnson' -- 'Indian Affairs' -- 'Becky qa Beverley' (i.e. Esther's daughters) -- 'Esther du tla' (i.e. Esther's mother, Catherine Bartell) -- 'Beverly' -- 'Young' (the school teacher) -- 'Rosemary' -- 'Audrey.' Song for Esther, "Somebodda.." [at 5:48]. -- 'She stamp down' - continues explanation in Engilsh.... 'du kik Rosemary' (her yonger sister, Rosemary) -- 'when you, when she get cleaned up' -- 'I can't remember - he's working for - (tries to remember) -- 'These three little girls'. Song for Rosemary [at 13:28]. Song for Audrey [at 15:05]."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:16:01


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Children's songs; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6867

05-03 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Hymn sung in English, Tlingit, and Tlingit Babytalk
1952-09-09 1 .mp3 ; 00:08:43

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:08:43


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Children's songs; Hymns; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6840

05-04 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Identification of recording by F de Laguna
1952-09-09 1 .mp3 ; 00:01:22

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:01:22


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6868

 Reel 6
  1 sound_tape_reel
06-01 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Johnson, Minnie.
Naskik's song
1952-09-09 1 .mp3 ; 00:11:16

"Naskik was her mother's mother's younger brother. He was chief of Reef House on Johnson Slough, and was married to a Teqwedi woman. He was the father of Situk Jim who died in 1916. He is supposed to have composed and sung this song after a quarrel with his brother-in-law, and then gone outside where he met his death. There is a hint of suicide, since in the song he wishes to join the Northern Lights, the abode of those who had died through suicide or murder."

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:11:16


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6857

 Reel 7
  1 sound_tape_reel
07-01 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Italio, Frank. Johnson, Minnie.
The Song of the Beaver of the Kalix Kagwantan
1952-09-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:02:50

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:02:50


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Beavers -- Folklore; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit language

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6846

07-02 Italio, Frank. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Story and songs of cklayaqw'
1952-09-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:08:36

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:08:36


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Folklore; Tlingit language; Quests (Expeditions); Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6855

07-03 Johnson, Minnie. De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
Explanation of the two preceding recordings; Beaver Song and the songs attributed to cklayaqw
1952-09-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:17:46

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:17:46


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit Indians -- Folklore; Quests (Expeditions); Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6861

07-04 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Bremner, Helen.
Explanation by Helen Bremner in Tlingit and English about the Beaver Song
1952-09-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:01:40

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:01:40


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Alaska -- Music; Beavers -- Folklore

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6872

07-05 De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004. Italio, Frank.
Continuation of Raven Stories: Raven's Theft of Daylight
1952-09-13 1 .mp3 ; 00:27:15

Completion of the story of of Raven in the box, interrupted by end of previous tape. Also includes the story of Raven in the Whale, followed without a break by Raven's Theft of Daylight, introduced by name for Dry Bay, gunaxo (i.e. among Athabaskans). The two songs given during the telling are 'Daylight' and 'I'll break it on you.' Resumption of story broken off on APSdigrec_0617.

Location of originals: This file is a compressed, digitized version of the original. The APS Library maintains the original format (Sound tape reel) as well as an uncompressed digitized version of this recording.

General physical description: 00:27:15


Geographic Name(s): Yakutat (Alaska)

Subject(s): Tlingit language; Indians of North America -- Alaska; Tlingit Indians -- Folklore; Tlingit mythology; Raven (Legendary character) -- Legends

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/audio:6874