A vocabulary in the Mingo tongue taken from the mouth of William Sack, a Canistogo Indian. . . and memorandum book

Mss.497.3.V852m

Date: 1757, 1764-1771 | Size: 1 volume(s), 1 volume, 66 p.

Abstract

Notebook with memorandum book, Fort Augusta, 1757, and 1764-1771. Reference is made to Edward Shippen, Jr. First section from 1757 includes 6 pages of (apparently) Susquehannock language terms, then 1 page each of Tuscarora and Mohawk numerals; all copied in Indian vocabularies (Mss.497.In2). Followed by memorandum book carrying list of obligations, November 1764 - May 4, 1771.

Scope and content

A single manuscript volume consisting of two sections written at different times, perhaps by different people. The first section is "A Vocabulary in the Mingo Tongue taken from the month of William Sack, a Canistogo Indian" on January 25, 1757 at Fort Augusta. William Sack's name is also written on the title page as "Toshetāquah." Also named on the title page is "Indian Peter", whose Native name is given as "Tāyāhaōndeate." This section runs 8 pages. The manuscript then changes to the financial transactions of an unknown individual running from 1764 to 1771, although some evidence suggests that Edward Burd kept this memorandum book and vocabulary. This section runs 58 pages.

Collection Information

Provenance

John Vaughan, gift.

Early American History Note

This volume contains a short vocabulary and an extended memorandum book. The vocabulary was taken from William Sack (also named on the title page as "Toshetāquah"), a Conestoga Indian, in January 1757 at Fort Augusta in the midst of the Seven Years' War. Also named on the title page is "Indian Peter", whose Native name is given as "Tāyāhaōndeate.") Sack would later become a controversial figure in Pennsylvania history. The Paxton Boys claimed he was a murderer and used his presence in the Conestoga's camp as pretext for their assault on the Conestoga Indians. The memorandum book contains the financial transactions of an unknown individual during the 1760s, although some evidence suggests that Edward Burd kept this memorandum book and vocabulary.

Indexing Terms


Genre(s)

  • Business Records and Accounts
  • Language Material
  • Native American Materials

Subject(s)

  • Conestoga Indians
  • Mohawk language
  • Native America
  • Pennsylvania History
  • Seven Years' War
  • Tuscarora language