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MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Instrument, Measuring
Description:  
Dimension:H:18.000in W:10.750in L:13.750in
Creator:
Unknown
Abstract:  

Brass triangular base 10 1/2" wide, with three leveling screws and two spirit levels. Upon it a vertical stands carries a triangular frame pivoted at the base. Its long arm carries an adjustable, threaded contact screw. The arm at right angle to this is acted upon by a cam mounted on the stand. Movement of the cam causes a hand to move over a scale from 0 to 220, and the contact screw to rise vertically one inch per 100 divisions. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.35



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Octant
Description:  
Box (closed): 4.188 x 13.5 x 15 Box (open width): 24.5 Dimension:H:3.750in W:11.500in D:14.000in
Creator:
Spencer, Browning, & Rust London
Dates:
19th c.
Abstract:  

Octant housed in original wooden box. Octant made of limbs of ebony, scales of ivory. Nameplate on crossbar reads "Spence Browning & Rust London." Wood case has felt lining, metal hook and eye, and lock.
Call #:  
L.2001.01



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:
Bust
Alt. Title:  
Bust of Simeon De Witt  
Description:  
Dimension:H:25.000in W:17.000in D:11.000in
Creator:
Unknown
Dates:
1830
Abstract:  

Cast plaster, life-sized bust of elderly man with curls above each ear. Elaborate drapery around the shoulders. Bust stands on a cast-in cylindrical columnar support. Incised on back of base: "CLINTON" (formerly attributed as De Witt Clinton).
Call #:  
58.S.18



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Globe
Description:  
Dimension:Dia:18.000in Ring-stands: 15.25" high
Creator:
Bardin, William
Dates:
1795-99
Abstract:  

Inscribed: "To the Rt. Honorable Sir Joseph Banks, Bart., President of the Royal Society, this new British terrestrial globe containing all the latest discoveries and communications from the most correct and authentic observations and surveys to the year 1799 by Capn Cook and more recent navigators. Engraved from an accurate drawing by Mr. Arrowsmith, Geographer, is respectfully dedicated by His most obedient serven Wm. H. [partially obliterated] Bardin." Also affixed with a paper tag, "Sold by W. & S. Jones, Holborn, London." (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.40.02



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Elliptograph
Description:  
Dimension:W:2.000in L:4.000in
Creator:
Unknown
Dates:
ca. 1819
Abstract:  

Brass construction. The instrument consists of a plate supported by an L-shaped arm and foot. A thumbscrew on the plate causes a pencil below to describe the figure, through a train of four gears, the last of which carries the pencil at the end of an arm. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.50



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Survey, Geodesic
Description:  
Dimension:H:2.125in W:6.500in D:3.875in
Creator:
Hassler, Ferdinand
Dates:
ca. 1805
Abstract:  

Plaster model labeled "Mont Blanc en relief." Painted green and grey and carrying numbers evidently related to a key which is now lost. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.41



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:
Painting
Alt. Title:  
Portrait of Alexander Dallas Bache  
Description:  
Dimension:H:47.500in W:40.375in Framed
Creator:
Huntington, Daniel
Dates:
1861
Abstract:  

Three-quarter-length seated figure turned left, head resting on left hand, right hand holding manuscripts. The sitter wears a black coat and waistcoat and a white shirt. There is a red table cloth at lower right, under manuscript. Gray-brown background. Signed: "D. Huntington/1861" on lower right corner.
Call #:  
58.P.40



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Theodolite
Description:  
Dimension:H:61.000in W:33.000in D:32.000in Including tripod
Creator:
Heath, Thomas
Dates:
1700-50
Abstract:  

Marked "Tho. Heath Londini Fecit." 19" telescope, mounted on 4" vertical and horizontal circles. On tripod. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.30



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Clock
Description:  
Dimension:H:83.000in W:14.750in D:9.000in
Creator:
Rittenhouse, David
Dates:
1769
Abstract:  

Pine case without embellishment. The dial is 10 5/8" diameter, probably of cold silvered brass. Unmarked. Heavy brass plates with a pillar at each of the four corners contain the deadbeat escapement and going train of two many-toothed wheels. The motion work is between the dial and front plate. A small gear on the #2 gear arbor drives a large gear carrying the minute hand. The hour hand is driven by the latter gear through a compound idler gear and pinion. The second hand is mounted on the escape wheel arbor. The pendulum vibrates seconds and is mercury compensated. It is in two pieces connected by a yoke, and suspended by two springs. A thermometer is mounted on the back of the case. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.23



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Magnetograph
Description:  
Dimension:H:5.625in W:11.500in D:9.750in Open depth: 20.25 (incl. clasps)
Creator:
Engle, Ferdinand
Dates:
1862
Abstract:  

Plaster model of a three-dimensional surface. The printed inscription reads, "Model of the magnetic surface presented in the discussion Part II of the magnetic observations made at the Girard College Philadelphia between 1840 and 1845, by Prof. A.D. Bache. Const. and modeled by Ferdinand Engel, Washington, D.C. 1862." A handwritten description reads, "Presented by A.D. Bache." The observations which this model records are described in a 36-page pamphlet published by the Smithsonian Institution in 1863. A note with the model states that Bache intended to make two more models of the horizontal and vertical forces; one of these is now at the Smithsonian.
Call #:  
58.29



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Instrument, Magnetic
Description:  
Dimension:H:6.750in Dia:6.625in Height incl. top
Creator:
Unknown
Dates:
ca. 1850
Abstract:  

Brass instrument, with horizontal dial with a 5 3/8" needle and scale from 0 to 110. The needle is mounted on a vertical spindle about 5" long. The spindle is mounted on bearings at top and bottom, the latter being a needle in the center of a mica disc. A fine spiral spring extends over 4" of the spindle, and is attached to it at the bottom and to the frame at the top. The spindle and spring are covered by a brass housing which can be pulled off. Instrument has ill-fitting top which may not be original. Top is inscribed with "S. Homer May 27 1863" and "Samuel Homer Aug 27 1863."
Call #:  
58.34



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Set, Drafting
Description:  
Case: 6.875 x 3 x 1.125 Ruler: 6 with .0625 decoration Unknown 1: 9.125 (stretched) Protractor: 1.8125 x 3.5625 Unknown 2: 3.3125 Unknown 3: 4.1875 Unknown 4: 3.5625 Unknown 5: 3.25 Unknown 6: 2.4375 Unknown 7: 5.8125
Creator:
McAllister & Co.
Dates:
1830-39
Abstract:  

Nine instruments housed in original wooden case covered in leather or sharkskin. The top of the case is hinged at one side, and held shut by a snap fastening. Inside the top is a printed label: "McAllister & Co./48 Chestnut Street/Philadelphia. Have constantly for sale, cases of/Mathematical Instruments/For Schools, Wholesale & Retail/Dividers, Gunter's Scales, Parallel Rules, Brass and Ivory Protractors, etc. separate from the case." Around the wall of the top is pasted a strip of paper, bearing handwritten inscriptions - "$3 1/4 /N60K/n fli/gfi DW Mr/ No 160-9/str purchd March 18 1847/of McAllister." Contains nine drafting instruments: divider, compass with five attachments, ivory scale, parallel rule, and scaled semicircle.
Call #:  
01.C.74



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Magnetometer
Creator:
Gambey, Henri Prudence
Dates:
1836-38
Abstract:  

Brass variation transit (magnetometer), in oak box. Instrument has two telescope assemblies.
Call #:  
2009.17



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Compass
Description:  
Dimension:H:8.188in L:13.875in Dia:6.125in Dimensions of instrument Tripod: 55 x 24 x 24 Jacob Staff Adapter: 6 (length)
Creator:
Rittenhouse, Benjamin
Dates:
1796-98
Abstract:  

Marked "Potts and Rittenhouse." 6" compass set in 13 3/4" sighting arm with sights 6 1/4" high. On walnut tripod. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.32



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Compass
Description:  
Diameter includes sight vanes Dimension:H:6.813in Dia:11.000in
Creator:
Chandlee, Benjamin
Dates:
ca. 1790
Abstract:  

Incomplete theodolite. Two fixed sight vanes are mounted to the horizontal circle, which is attached to the tripod assembly through the socket. Rotating compass and alidade with vernier blades in center. Signed "B. Chandlee Nottingham" along outer circle. Analysis of the alidade by a Scanning Electron Microscope in 2007 revealed that it contained silicon, most likely originating from a mixture of silicon bronze, a product that was not developed until the late 19th to early 20th century. Therefore, the alidade is not original to the piece.
Call #:  
01.C.71



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Compass
Description:  
Dimension:H:8.438in L:14.000in Dia:6.063in
Creator:
Whitney, Thomas
Dates:
1814
Abstract:  

Brass compass with a variation arc on the north arm, and a level vial on the south arm. Signed "T. Whitney / Maker / Philadelphia" on compass face. The instrument is dated "1814" under socket. It is in its original condition, with the exception of the Jacob's Staff attachment screw, which was added at a later date.
Call #:  
01.C.72



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Sextant
Description:  
Dimension:H:9.750in W:11.500in D:4.500in Short tube: 2.938 (length) Long tube: 6.438 (length)
Creator:
Stancliffe, Benjamin
Dates:
before 1850
Abstract:  

Brass sextant marked "Stancliffe, Maker, Philadelphia." 8" radius. Scaled 0-155, in 1/2 degrees. There are two interchangeable telescopic sights, and the micrometer is read with a microscope. The instrument is boxed and has a leather carrying case. (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.12



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:
Painting
Alt. Title:  
Portrait of David Rittenhouse  
Description:  
Dimension:H:45.250in W:35.625in Framed
Creator:
Peale, Charles Willson
Dates:
1791
Abstract:  

Seated figure in a Chippendale-style chair is shown to below the waist, his body turned to the left. The subject's hands are crossed on the table in front of him and he holds a red pencil in his right hand, with which he gestures at notepaper with a diagram. His hair and eyes are gray and he has a rosy complexion. The subject wears a brocade banyan with rose lining, a white, buttoned waistcoat, and a white neckcloth, collar, and ruffle. The background is a shaded, greenish-gray. Unsigned and undated.
Call #:  
58.P.29



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Sundial
Description:  
Dimension:H:1.500in W:4.000in L:4.000in
Creator:
unknown
Dates:
ca. 1800
Abstract:  

Brass sundial with three adjustable legs and two levels attached to the side. Engraved along perimeter of top of compass: "Paris 49 Londres 51 St Petersbourg 59 Madrid 41 Milan 45", along with sundial's numerical position. Engraved on underside of compass: "Lisbonne 42 Constantinople 41 Berlin 52 Vienne 48 Hambourg 53."
Call #:  
2009.82



MUSEUM OBJECT

Title:  
Compass
Description:  
Box (closed): 1 x 4.1875 x 4.1875 Box (open depth): 8.375 Dimension:Dia:3.750in
Creator:
W. & S. Jones
Dates:
1759-99
Abstract:  

Mahogany block with inset compass and cover. Possibly contemporary inked inscription, "Belonging to the globes presented by W. & S. Jones, 18 April 1800." (Robert P. Multhauf, "Catalogue of Instruments and Models," 1961).
Call #:  
58.33



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